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Guaranteeing energy security is one of the most complex challenges of energy law and policy. Energy insecurity threatens economic development, social peace and stability. This book focuses on energy security in the strategically important region of Central Asia. The region holds huge energy reserves, but its energy systems are highly inefficient and unreliable, and thus require urgent reform. However, endemic corruption, discrimination and the strong centralization of power have so far blocked initiatives to reorganize energy supply. The case of Central Asia is uniquely relevant for understanding the informal constraints on energy law and policy. In addition, Central Asian energy insecurity illustrates the impact of geopolitics on the regulation of energy markets. The region is strategically located in Russia's sphere of influence and along China's New Silk Road. Its energy situation highlights the complex interactions amongst energy law, geopolitics and institutions.

Energy security --- Energy dependence --- Energy independence --- Energy insecurity --- Security, Energy --- Energy policy --- Law and legislation

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Energy security. --- Energy dependence --- Energy independence --- Energy insecurity --- Security, Energy --- Energy policy

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Energy policy --- Energy security --- Energy dependence --- Energy independence --- Energy insecurity --- Security, Energy --- E-books --- Black Sea Region.

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"This book examines China's national security strategy by looking at the three major elements--foreign policy, energy security, naval power--which are interactive and major influences on China's future and its relations with the United States. The focus is maritime; the scope is naval, energy, economic, and diplomacy, all at the strategic level"--

Sea-power --- Energy policy --- Energy security --- National security --- China --- Foreign relations --- Energy dependence --- Energy independence --- Energy insecurity --- Security, Energy

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This book presents the proceedings of the Computing Conference 2019, providing a comprehensive collection of chapters focusing on core areas of computing and their real-world applications. Computing is an extremely broad discipline, encompassing a range of specialized fields, each focusing on particular areas of technology and types of application, and the conference offered pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from around the globe a platform to share new ideas and development experiences. Providing state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real- world problems, the book inspires further research and technological advances in this important area.

Engineering. --- Energy security. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Energy Security. --- Computational intelligence. --- Energy dependence --- Energy independence --- Energy insecurity --- Security, Energy --- Energy policy --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- Soft computing